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外加剂双掺对UHPC的性能影响

The Performance of UHPC with Double Blended Admixtures

  • 摘要: 超高性能混凝土(Ultra-High Performance Concrete,UHPC)由于水胶比较低、胶凝材料含量高,致使其在早期易产生收缩裂缝。针对UHPC收缩大的技术难题,本文研究了分别掺入减缩剂、膨胀剂对UHPC力学性能的影响。研究结果表明,减缩剂和膨胀剂均抑制了UHPC的早期自收缩,减缩剂的减缩效果大于膨胀剂。减缩剂可以提高UHPC的流动度,且对UHPC的力学性能影响较小,减缩剂1.5%掺量下的UHPC72 h收缩为686 με,流动度为215 mm,28 d抗压强度为165.2 MPa,28 d抗折强度为33.4 MPa。研究结果对提高UHPC的性能有一定的参考应用价值。

     

    Abstract: The shrinkage cracks of the Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC) in the early stage due to its low water-binder ratio and high content of cement materials. In order to address this issue, this paper investigated the effects of two admixtures (shrinkage reducer and expansion agent) on the properties of UHPC. The research results showed that both the shrinkage reducer and the expansion agent inhibited the early self-shrinkage of UHPC. The shrinkage effect of the shrinkage reducer was greater than that of the expansion agent. The shrinkage reducer could improve the fluidity of UHPC, and had a relatively small impact on the mechanical properties of UHPC. At a 1.5% dosage of the shrinkage reducer, the 72 h shrinkage rate of UHPC was 686 με, the fluidity was 215 mm, the 28 d compressive strength was 165.2 MPa, and the 28d flexural strength was 33.4 MPa. The research results have certain reference and application value for improving the toughness enhancement performance of UHPC.

     

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