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城市生态园林建设中施工节能技术的研究与应用

Research and Application of Construction Energy-saving Technologies in Urban Ecological Garden Construction

  • 摘要: 城市生态园林建设中面临能耗高、资源消耗较大等营建挑战。本研究以广州大干围E1地块园林绿化工程为例,聚焦施工节能问题,通过多因子融合分析工程地形、植物配置、硬质铺装、水资源系统、施工工序及设备材料,采用能耗模拟与生命周期评估方法,系统构建了集成低能耗照明、循环水泵系统及新型环保建材等关键技术的施工节能技术体系,探讨了城市生态园林建设周期施工节能的体系与关键思路。研究结果表明:构建集成节能施工路径有效降低了建设能耗与资源需求,其中低能耗照明系统节能达56%以上,景墙原料的碳排放与能耗分别降低74.8%与78.5%。研究证实,该系统性节能路径可显著提升园林建设的环境效益与资源效率,其模块化、可复制的技术范式为同类工程提供了量化参照与实证支撑,为城市生态园林建设及深入研究施工节能技术提供了重要的应用指导与工程范式。

     

    Abstract: Urban ecological landscaping faces challenges such as high energy consumption and significant resource depletion during construction. Taking the landscaping project of Plot E1 in Daganwei, Guangzhou as a case study, this research focuses on construction energy conservation. Through multi-factor integrated analysis of project topography, plant configuration, hardscaping, water systems, construction processes, and equipment/materials. Employing energy consumption simulation and life cycle assessment methods, it systematically established an energy-saving construction technology framework integrating key techniques such as low-energy lighting, recirculating pump systems, and new eco-friendly building materials. This study explores the framework and core strategies for energy conservation during the construction phase of urban ecological landscaping projects. Results indicate that the integrated energy-saving construction pathway effectively reduces construction energy consumption and resource demands. Specifically, the low-energy lighting system achieves over 56% energy savings, while carbon emissions and energy consumption for landscape wall materials decrease by 74.8% and 78.5%, respectively. This research confirms that the systematic energy-saving approach significantly enhances the environmental benefits and resource efficiency of landscape construction. Its modular, replicable technical paradigm provides quantitative benchmarks and empirical support for similar projects, offering crucial application guidance and engineering models for urban ecological landscape development and in-depth research on construction energy-saving technologies.

     

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